Main Strengths of Mill’s Utilitarianism Free Essays

How the Internet has Changed the way we live Essay

How the Internet has Changed the manner in which we live - Essay Example Branch of Defense brought forth ARPANET which later turned into the web. The visionaries who saw extraordinary potential in utilizing PCs to share data on look into in logical and military fields laid the sparkle of web's introduction to the world. In 1962, J.C.R. Licklider of MIT proposed a worldwide system of PCs. Leonard Kleinrock built up the bundle exchanging which is the premise of web associations. In 1965, Lawrence Roberts associated a Massachusetts PC with a Californian one over dial-up phone lines. The ARPANET, first got online 1969, at first associated four PCs at colleges in southwestern US. Beam Tomlinson, in 1972, brought email to ARPANET. He was the person who acquainted the image @-with associate the username and address. The web was intended to give a correspondence organize that would oppose atomic assaults. The early clients were PC specialists, architects, researchers and administrators. During the '60s and '70s, Frederick G. Kilgour of the Ohio College Library Center drove systems administration of Ohio libraries. In the mid 1970s, New England, the southwest states, Mid Atlantic states, and so on went along with it to shape national, later, universal systems. The ARPANET developed during the '70s because of the TCP/IP engineering proposed and created by Bob Kahn and Vint Cerf. USENET was conceived in 1979 with the Unix to Unix Protocol creation. Newsgroups were acquainted with trade data all through the world. In spite of the fact that it was anything but a huge piece of the Internet (because of the absence of TCP/IP), it assumed a fundamental job in the advancement of the Internet. BITNET showed up in1981 and it associated the centralized computers of IBM and furthermore gave mail administrations. SCNET, created in 1984, developed into NSFNet, the foundation of Internet. In 1986, when it was created, it offered access to various super figuring habitats. More divisions began utilizing the Internet. Subsequently, more devices and assets were required. More colleges, associations and libraries got associated and Internet got more diligently to follow. In 1991, the main well disposed interface to the Internet was created. In July, 1992, Delphi, the primary national business online assistance offered Internet access to its supporters. In 1993, Microsoft Internet Explorer was created. With the arrival of Windows 98 which the program all around coordinated in the work area, Bill Gates gained by the Internet. The Internet Boom The effect of the Internet is too colossal that it takes a lifetime to expound on it. Business entered the Internet field. Promoting appeared at pull in buyers. Internet shopping entered a quicker pace. Customers thought that it was simple when they could think about costs. Delphi's free proposal of site pages, talk rooms, network building focuses, and so forth made the Internet increasingly more on request. Rapid associations spread. Link modems and advanced supporter lines supplanted the more seasoned, more slow ones. Remote access blossomed. Presently, we even have little, compact gadgets that can be utilized to get to the Internet like, the pocket PC, game machines, GPS gadgets, and so on. Let us talk about how Internet influences the different fields of our everyday lives. Effects ON BUSINESS To start with, the utilization of Internet stayed to looking and mailing. With the ascent of more advancements, individuals began applying innovation to different fields. Business is one such field which was changed by the passage of Internet. ECONOMY We saw the days when anything was

Turn Your Plans into Projects with MeisterTask for Microsoft Teams - Focus

Turn Your Plans into Projects with MeisterTask for Microsoft Teams - Focus Never lose a task in conversation again, with our new MeisterTask tab for Microsoft Teams. Created with collaboration in mind, Microsoft Teams is the hub for teamwork in Office 365. Now, via the new MeisterTask integration, you can embed MeisterTask project boards to manage and collaborate on tasks, directly inside of Teams. Make Every Idea Actionable with MeisterTask for Microsoft Teams With every form of internal communication, there’s a risk that actionable tasks can get lost. Just image it:  you’re planning for your next big project launch. Ideas and tasks are flying back and forth and feedback is coming in fast. Of course, you want to make sure that everything is collated. All ideas and plans need to be recorded then and there, ready to be actioned. Via the new MeisterTask tab, these ideas and plans can be tasked-up and added to  your corresponding project board directly within Microsoft Teams. The MeisterTask tab works just like a limited version of our MeisterTask web app. Via a  MeisterTask project board  embedded within the Teams channels, users can  access all tasks, updates, and comments and add their own without even leaving the Teams app. Via the tab, you can either choose to sync your Team channel with an existing project  or create a new project. For example, you could link your marketing team chat with your marketing project or a private channel for a launch with its designated MeisterTask project. How to Use MeisterTask for Microsoft Teams 1. Sign into MeisterTask and Microsoft Teams To get started, you’ll need to sign up for MeisterTask (if you haven’t done so already). This can be done in just a few seconds via our Office 365 login. Youll also need access to Microsoft Teams. Please note: Currently only Microsoft Business and Education accounts can use our Office 365 login and therefore the integration with Microsoft Teams. So called Microsoft Accounts (previously called Microsoft Live Accounts) cant access the Office 365 login, thus Office 365 Home subscriptions cant use it either. 2. Add the MeisterTask tab Once your account is set up, simply open up the Microsoft Teams channel you’d like to link your project with and click on the + symbol in the upper toolbar. Here, you can choose to add a new tab to the channel, so at this point, you select MeisterTask. You’ll then be required to log into MeisterTask, so simply click on the Office 365 icon to efficiently log in. 3. Select your project (or create a new one) Once you’re logged in, you can choose to either link the channel with an existing MeisterTask project  or create a new project. Perhaps you have an existing sprint board for the channel? If so, now’s the time to choose it. 4. Get productive! Once set up, the MeisterTask tab works like a slightly limited version of the web app. With MeisterTask directly inside of Microsoft Teams, as soon as a task comes up in your  discussion, it can be immediately added to the corresponding project. There’s no need to jump between apps, meaning when the ideas and plans roll in from your Teams channel, you can turn your plans into assigned tasks quickly and simply. Just enter the MeisterTask tab of your Teams channel to create a task, edit an existing one, or leave a comment, just as you would in the MeisterTask web app. Once added, all team members will be able to access the project board, provided they have a MeisterTask account. This means there’s no need for each team member to individually add the MeisterTask tab. If your team members haven’t yet signed up for MeisterTask, they can do so via our website. Or, as mentioned, they can log in via the Office 365 login. Either route will enable your colleagues to engage with the project board fully. In case any of the steps were unclear, heres the walk-through one more time: Regardless of whether youre using MeisterTask within Teams or via one of the MeisterTask apps, all projects are updated in real-time.  This way, teams can track project progress, whether they’re using MeisterTask inside of Microsoft Teams, via the browser or via MeisterTask’s mobile or desktop apps. So, are you ready to make the most out of your ideas in Microsoft Teams? Head over to Microsoft Teams now to give the brand new MeisterTask tab a try! P.S. Did you know that there’s also a Microsoft Teams tab for MindMeister? Find out more about how to mind map  from within Microsoft Teams. Integrated Task ManagementGet productive Discover MeisterTask Its free! Discover MeisterTask Turn Your Plans into Projects with MeisterTask for Microsoft Teams - Focus Never lose a task in conversation again, with our new MeisterTask tab for Microsoft Teams. Created with collaboration in mind, Microsoft Teams is the hub for teamwork in Office 365. Now, via the new MeisterTask integration, you can embed MeisterTask project boards to manage and collaborate on tasks, directly inside of Teams. Make Every Idea Actionable with MeisterTask for Microsoft Teams With every form of internal communication, there’s a risk that actionable tasks can get lost. Just image it:  you’re planning for your next big project launch. Ideas and tasks are flying back and forth and feedback is coming in fast. Of course, you want to make sure that everything is collated. All ideas and plans need to be recorded then and there, ready to be actioned. Via the new MeisterTask tab, these ideas and plans can be tasked-up and added to  your corresponding project board directly within Microsoft Teams. The MeisterTask tab works just like a limited version of our MeisterTask web app. Via a  MeisterTask project board  embedded within the Teams channels, users can  access all tasks, updates, and comments and add their own without even leaving the Teams app. Via the tab, you can either choose to sync your Team channel with an existing project  or create a new project. For example, you could link your marketing team chat with your marketing project or a private channel for a launch with its designated MeisterTask project. How to Use MeisterTask for Microsoft Teams 1. Sign into MeisterTask and Microsoft Teams To get started, you’ll need to sign up for MeisterTask (if you haven’t done so already). This can be done in just a few seconds via our Office 365 login. Youll also need access to Microsoft Teams. Please note: Currently only Microsoft Business and Education accounts can use our Office 365 login and therefore the integration with Microsoft Teams. So called Microsoft Accounts (previously called Microsoft Live Accounts) cant access the Office 365 login, thus Office 365 Home subscriptions cant use it either. 2. Add the MeisterTask tab Once your account is set up, simply open up the Microsoft Teams channel you’d like to link your project with and click on the + symbol in the upper toolbar. Here, you can choose to add a new tab to the channel, so at this point, you select MeisterTask. You’ll then be required to log into MeisterTask, so simply click on the Office 365 icon to efficiently log in. 3. Select your project (or create a new one) Once you’re logged in, you can choose to either link the channel with an existing MeisterTask project  or create a new project. Perhaps you have an existing sprint board for the channel? If so, now’s the time to choose it. 4. Get productive! Once set up, the MeisterTask tab works like a slightly limited version of the web app. With MeisterTask directly inside of Microsoft Teams, as soon as a task comes up in your  discussion, it can be immediately added to the corresponding project. There’s no need to jump between apps, meaning when the ideas and plans roll in from your Teams channel, you can turn your plans into assigned tasks quickly and simply. Just enter the MeisterTask tab of your Teams channel to create a task, edit an existing one, or leave a comment, just as you would in the MeisterTask web app. Once added, all team members will be able to access the project board, provided they have a MeisterTask account. This means there’s no need for each team member to individually add the MeisterTask tab. If your team members haven’t yet signed up for MeisterTask, they can do so via our website. Or, as mentioned, they can log in via the Office 365 login. Either route will enable your colleagues to engage with the project board fully. In case any of the steps were unclear, heres the walk-through one more time: Regardless of whether youre using MeisterTask within Teams or via one of the MeisterTask apps, all projects are updated in real-time.  This way, teams can track project progress, whether they’re using MeisterTask inside of Microsoft Teams, via the browser or via MeisterTask’s mobile or desktop apps. So, are you ready to make the most out of your ideas in Microsoft Teams? Head over to Microsoft Teams now to give the brand new MeisterTask tab a try! P.S. Did you know that there’s also a Microsoft Teams tab for MindMeister? Find out more about how to mind map  from within Microsoft Teams. Integrated Task ManagementGet productive Discover MeisterTask Its free! Discover MeisterTask

Ambition of Macbeth and Victor Frankenstein - 704 Words

Everyone has a since of ambition built inside of them. Your inner self determines whether you keep it under the surface or let it all come out. In the play Macbeth ambition gets the best of the main character. This is also evident in the novel Frankenstein with its main character. Both of these characters were fallen victims of their own inner ambitious ways. Ambition in both of these books is key to the understanding of each character’s actions. Macbeth’s ambitious ways takes over his whole inner self throughout his time of first wanting to be king. Macbeth was thought to be a great leader and war hero before he was king. Macbeth was hatched an idea by three suspicious witches in whom he had never come in contact with before. They told him that he would one day become King of Scotland. After the witches disappeared, he got to think a lot about what they told him and pondered the words they spoke. Macbeth sends a letter to his wife about his feelings of what he had heard. When Macbeth returned back to his castle his wife wanted to lead him down a dark path and feed his ambition. Macbeth decides he wants to go after the crown after consulting his wife. I have no spur to prick the sides of my intent, but only vaulting ambition, which oerleaps itself, and falls on thother.... (Act I, scene vii) This shows that Macbeth’s only reason to kill Duncan is for his ambition. Macbeth ends up killing Duncan. The way Macbeth killed Duncan made it a great crime scene. Macbeth stillShow MoreRelatedMacbeth and Frankenstein comparison1361 Words   |  6 PagesMACBETH AND FRANKENSTEIN QUEST FOR POWER (MACBETH WANTS TO BE KING, VICTOR WANTS TO CREATE LIFE) -Both have great ambition, get carried away and do unethical things, resulting in the death of innocent people HALLUCINATIONS -Macbeth visions the dagger floating, and hears voices talking to him after he murders Duncan -Victor thinks he sees the creature, but he s not there SUPERNATURAL -Witches in Macbeth -The Creature in Frankenstein DISLOYALTY -Macbeth is disloyal to the previous king (MurdersRead MoreCompare Contrast the Theme of Horror in Frankenstein and Macbeth1651 Words   |  7 PagesShakespeare’s Macbeth and Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein The gothic horror genre is a favourite for many readers. We love the suspense and mystery, the desperation, the doom and gloom, the claustrophobia, even the blood. 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In the play â€Å"Macbeth,† Macbeth illustrates monstrous traits though his ambition as he strives to become the king of Scotland. Victor in Shelley’s Frankenstein also displays monstrous behaviors by using science along with his ambition to create his prodigious mammoth. Moreover, Both Lady Macbeth and the three witches imply theirRead MoreMacbeth And Victor Frankenstein Responsible For Their Own Downfalls1731 Words   |  7 PagesTo what extent are the characters of Macbeth and Victor Frankenstein responsible for their own downfalls? Both Frankenstein and the Tragedy Of Macbeth are pieces of literature with very similar protagonists, whose downfalls are widely considered to be brought about by nobody but themselves. They have determination and chance of greatness, with a selfish side that shows till their end. Despite their selfish similarities and moments of madness, they were written both at very different times, by veryRead MoreThe Danger of Knowledge (Comparative essay Frankenstein vs Macbeth1089 Words   |  5 Pages6/18/2013 Mr. Brown ENG 3U In Shakespeare’s play Macbeth and Mary Shelly’s novel Frankenstein it can be said that both protagonists come to an unfortunate end. What leads to Macbeth and Frankenstein’s premature demise? Victor Frankenstein and Macbeth both demonstrate that acquisition of knowledge is dangerous and to seek it for the purpose of power leads to destruction of life. Macbeth’s and Frankenstein’s knowledge leads to overwhelming ambition, to immoral decisions and the destruction of theirRead Moremacbeth and frankenstein comparassive essay1976 Words   |  8 Pagesï » ¿Similarities and differences between Frankenstein and Macbeth The stories of â€Å"Macbeth† and Frankenstein are two texts depicting the life and tragic flaws of the two main characters, which bring them to an eventual downfall. Despite the different time periods that they were written in, both of the stories contain a dark and supernatural atmosphere that evokes feelings of terror in readers. â€Å"Macbeth† and Frankenstein share similar quests and tragic flaws. Macbeth was a ‘noble’ warrior who over ambitiousRead MoreLord Of Scotland, By William Shakespeare1132 Words   |  5 Pagestheir lives. It’s a big component of why one has the destiny they do. In Frankenstein, by Mary Shelley, society’s opinion and rejection towards Frankenstein’s creature influenced him to build up hatred towards his creator and human beings. In Macbeth, by Shakespeare, Macbeth’s ambition is born when he is revealed of his prophecy that he will become King of Scotland. This ambition of becoming king causes a mora l decline in Macbeth. Dorian Gray was also another tragic hero led to his own destruction byRead MoreFrankenstein and Macbeth Comparative Essay2317 Words   |  10 PagesSutharsan Raguram Ms. Andreopoulos ENG 3U1 Friday, May-04-12 â€Å"Power as a Corrupting Force in Frankenstein and Macbeth† Power as a corrupting force has been present from the beginning of time and is often revealed in many works of literature. In the novel Frankenstein by Marry Shelly and Macbeth by William Shakespeare, corruption of power is well brought forth in the characters in both texts. In both stories, characters reveal power as a corrupting force through their thirst of knowledge. Characters

INF 410 Project Management - 1181 Words

CLICK TO DOWNLOAD INF 410 Project Management Week 1 Discussion Question: Project Life Cycle. The four main elements of the project life cycle are defining, planning, executing and closing. Give an example of a task you performed on a project, either as a leader or team member, and identify what stage of the life cycle it was in and why. Describe if you felt the task was strategically important to the project and also the company. Respond to at least two of your classmates’ postings. Discussion Question: The Importance of Project Management. Project management has become an important aspect of business in many companies. Projects are integrated with the strategic views of the corporation to ensure maximum benefits are achieved.†¦show more content†¦Nine of the developers are on track to finish their tasks 2 weeks early. One software developer took the recently announced â€Å"early retirement† package, and is leaving in one week. He is confident he will be able to finish his piece of the work before he leaves. It is hurricane season in Florida, where three of the developers are located. The developer who is retiring is the only person who knows how to get approval for the final product from the IRS. The project costs are under budget and there has been no need for overtime. Your status report should be one page in length (not including title and reference pages) and utilize at least one academic source Project Closure. The decision to close a project before actual completion can happen for many different reasons. Describe a project you have been involved with, or of which you have knowledge, where one of these barriers to project success actually occurred and the project closed before completion. Is there something the project manager could have done to prevent the early termination? Respond to at least two of your classmates’ postings. Globalization and Project Management. The globalization of the workforce is an important trend in many industries and organizations. Not only are some project managers assigned to different countries to complete an assignment, but many virtual teams also have membership that spans different regions of the globe. Describe a project that you have been involvedShow MoreRelatedOcd - Symptoms, Causes, Treatment131367 W ords   |  526 PagesCenter for Cognitive Therapy in Philadelphia, where I received training in Beck’s therapy approach. Over the last 15 years I have participated with Tim Beck on a number of collaborative research projects dealing with the cognitive basis of depression and anxiety disorders. One of our most recent projects was the development of a self-report OCD screening measure called the Clark–Beck Obsessive–Compulsive Inventory (Clark Beck, 2002). 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Road Safety Essay Example For Students

Road Safety Essay ROAD SAFETYIt has been statistically shown that during the past five years, the number of fatalities and injuries associated with road accidents are steadily increasing. Fatalities due to road incidents have now reached a grand total of 181 (1999), significantly greater than its total, five years ago, in 1995, which was 105. Since 1995, road deaths have increased by an average of 14 people per year. This type of carnage impedes the positive growth of our country and needs to be stopped. I think the most important factor that needs to be looked at in our goal to sustainable development is social responsibility. That is, drivers need to have a responsible attitude and a level of maturity when given this privilege. The attitude of drivers plays a major role in road safety. Drivers need to be cautious, and sensitive to all the rules and safety regulations of the road. Safe habits need to be adopted and practised constantly. Drivers must take responsibility for their condition at all times. For example, if some external stimuli affects normal bodily activities, such as normal vision or normal reaction time, for example, alcohol or drugs, drivers should not drive. Drivers who feel sick, tired, or upset should also not drive during these periods. If drivers use corrective lenses, these should always be worn. All these are elements of social responsibility. It must be understood by all drivers that driving is the privilege of mature, responsible individuals who need to recognise that things such as these are potentially dangerous, if not taken seriously. Road rules such as speed limits and no parking zones also need to be strictly adhered to by drivers. Due to drivers disobeying these simple rules, they significantly increase the risk of accidents and make it difficult for other drivers in the process. Typical examples of drivers practising very unsafe habits in Trinidad are drivers who cut people off in traffic, because they are in a hurry and drivers who make sudden lane changes or attempt to outrun yellow lights. Drivers however are not the only ones to be blamed. Drivers cannot effectively drive safely in unsafe conditions. For this reason, next in line of importance when addressing safety on roads is general infrastructure of the country. Roads should be properly maintained in order to function safely and efficiently as means of allowing transport to take place. Impediments on roads cause drivers to lose control over their vehicles and force drivers to make illegal moves. If impediments such as potholes, stones, tree branches etc. are present drivers would need to infringe upon traffic flowing in the opposite direction in order to pass. Should these impediments be remedied, roads will be made safer to a significant degree. Maintenance of infrastructure should also include properly functioning lights on roadsides for night drivers and properly maintained street signs and traffic directing arrows. Many accidents are caused due to improperly lighted streets. Drivers are unable to see oncoming vehicles in time and thus collide. Some streets have improperly functioning lights while some street have no lights at all. This is a major safety breach. A great many accidents are similarly caused by vandalised or missing street s igns. Drivers who are familiar with signless routes will tend to drive at a confident speed while unsuspecting novice drivers to the same route might turn to go the wrong way on a one way street and this could result in loss of lives. Good infrastructure is a necessity in the area of safe driving. Areas of congestion are also common key locations of road injuries. Congestion tempts drivers to make illegal and dangerous turns, violate road laws and also provides temptations such as overtaking in critical areas, such as intersections, which is definitely harmful and dangerous. .ub3f9339543bdc45d84530971241482a4 , .ub3f9339543bdc45d84530971241482a4 .postImageUrl , .ub3f9339543bdc45d84530971241482a4 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ub3f9339543bdc45d84530971241482a4 , .ub3f9339543bdc45d84530971241482a4:hover , .ub3f9339543bdc45d84530971241482a4:visited , .ub3f9339543bdc45d84530971241482a4:active { border:0!important; } .ub3f9339543bdc45d84530971241482a4 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ub3f9339543bdc45d84530971241482a4 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ub3f9339543bdc45d84530971241482a4:active , .ub3f9339543bdc45d84530971241482a4:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ub3f9339543bdc45d84530971241482a4 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ub3f9339543bdc45d84530971241482a4 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ub3f9339543bdc45d84530971241482a4 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ub3f9339543bdc45d84530971241482a4 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub3f9339543bdc45d84530971241482a4:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ub3f9339543bdc45d84530971241482a4 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ub3f9339543bdc45d84530971241482a4 .ub3f9339543bdc45d84530971241482a4-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ub3f9339543bdc45d84530971241482a4:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The use of narrative in film EssayProblems such as these can be solved by the introduction of traffic wardens in key locations who will regulate the passage of vehicles and thus ensure a smooth, freely flowing line of traffic which avoids putting temptation before drivers. Another alternative is making aware to the public, other routes which enable drivers to reach the same destination. This will altogether avoid the problem of congestion and reduce harmful road incidents. Sometimes, congestion is caused by avoidable reasons such as too many businesses located in a specific area, or cars which are parked on roadsides preventing free flow of traffic, or even roadside vendors, crowding into streets, blocking vehicles. Surveillance is an answer to this situation. If the reason for the traffic buildups are determined and fixed, petty road injuries can be thus avoided. For example, decentralisation can be undertaken if the problem lies with too many businesses. However, only after surveillance can this possible solution be diagnosed. To prevent congestion also, parking meters should be introduced not to force but to provide a gentle reminder that parking on roadsides constricts free traffic flow, although where they may have parked would be legal, it does increase the probability of road accidents. Laws restricting drivers to safe practices should be implemented. Although there are already some, extremely strict adherance to these laws should be observed in order to groom drivers to safe practices and to make them consciously aware that there may be more than one consequence of speeding or drunk driving. Additionally, in the minds of some drivers, much unclarity exists about some of the signs, practices and speed limits observed in different areas of the country. When a driver is pulled over therefore, pamphlets and booklets on safe driving and road rules should be issued to them in addition to the fin e that they would be required to pay. It would also be a good idea that whenever a driver is pulled over because of speeding etc. that he should attend a safety driving course. Thus, if safe driving habits are not practised on the roads, practice of these safe habits in the course which they will need to tediously attend, every time they are caught offending the road laws, will, by default make those skills habitual. Spot checks should also be more frequently done. These checks should not only be centered on looking for sober drivers or on looking for protective safety belts installed on cars but should also include quick checks on the vehicle itself to ensure that it is in good working condition to be allowed on the roads. Functioning lights, good tyres, good brakes, and darkness of tint on vehicles should all be looked at because it is also these things that lead to accidents. Improperly functioning brakes have been known to have caused many accidents which could have been avoided. It is common belief that new drivers are the cause of the majority of road deaths. While I do not believe this, I think a compulsory defensive driving course should be taken before new drivers are allowed on roads to help with road safety. Finally, the non-driving population should be quite sensitive and co-operative to the needs of the driving population. For example, pedestrians should not suddenly dart across or walk very slowly across busy roadways, but should observe road rules just as closely as should a driver. People should also not allow their animals to run loose in areas of busy roads. These animals tend to distract drivers and make them lose control of the vehicle by dashing into the vehicles path. People should therefore have control over the roaming areas of their pets. .uc5d49d8c0c366c049f165cf83d7a7fec , .uc5d49d8c0c366c049f165cf83d7a7fec .postImageUrl , .uc5d49d8c0c366c049f165cf83d7a7fec .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uc5d49d8c0c366c049f165cf83d7a7fec , .uc5d49d8c0c366c049f165cf83d7a7fec:hover , .uc5d49d8c0c366c049f165cf83d7a7fec:visited , .uc5d49d8c0c366c049f165cf83d7a7fec:active { border:0!important; } .uc5d49d8c0c366c049f165cf83d7a7fec .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uc5d49d8c0c366c049f165cf83d7a7fec { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uc5d49d8c0c366c049f165cf83d7a7fec:active , .uc5d49d8c0c366c049f165cf83d7a7fec:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uc5d49d8c0c366c049f165cf83d7a7fec .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uc5d49d8c0c366c049f165cf83d7a7fec .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uc5d49d8c0c366c049f165cf83d7a7fec .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uc5d49d8c0c366c049f165cf83d7a7fec .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uc5d49d8c0c366c049f165cf83d7a7fec:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uc5d49d8c0c366c049f165cf83d7a7fec .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uc5d49d8c0c366c049f165cf83d7a7fec .uc5d49d8c0c366c049f165cf83d7a7fec-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uc5d49d8c0c366c049f165cf83d7a7fec:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Spartacus EssayIn conclusion, the practice of road safety rules and regulations at all times is a must for all drivers, regardless of age, in order that people do not lose their lives in this most tragic manner. Current Events

The International Federation of Football Association

Introduction The world has undergone various transformations that have made it easier for people from various regions of the world to meet and share many aspects of their cultures. Modernization has forced almost all countries in the world to share common beliefs and practices that identify them as one block.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on The International Federation of Football Association specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The use of modern technology in communication and other aspects of human life have made it mandatory for people from different countries to adopt similar practices to enhance their interactions and boost relations among nations of the world. This has led to the formation of international bodies that oversee interactions in various fields are carried out with minimal barriers. These bodies have been set up to ensure all member countries enjoy same benefits without oppressing others on grounds of their levels of development. One of these organizations is the International Federation of Football Association commonly known as FIFA. This research paper explores the structures, membership, functions and benefits of this association to member countries and individuals. FIFA is an international association that governs all the sporting activities that involve football and soccer played on the beach by men and women. Many countries in the world are members of this association. It is estimated that two hundred and eight nations are registered members. The headquarters of this association is found in Switzerland and is headed by Sepp Blatter (Elvis 2010) who is considered the president of this association. This association is responsible for coordinating and organizing various tournaments including the World Cup and continental tournaments which are events known world wide and command majority of the population as fans. It is believed to have begun in the twentieth centur y when there was great need to have one institution to handle and coordinate football matches that were gaining popularity all over the world. Therefore, in 1904 this association was formed by four countries including France, Denmark, Belgium and the Netherlands with its structure run and managed by the FIFA congress which is in charge of forming rules and regulations governing world football and the operations of FIFA. These members have their meetings annually but they may also have some emergency sessions when need arises (Tumlin 2006). It has a wide international organizational structure that consists of other sections that are supervised by the supreme organ. In addition, FIFA has six components that oversee the progress of football activities in all continents and act as a link between FIFA and other nations of the world.Advertising Looking for research paper on health medicine? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Therefore , FIFA has a total of three hundred and thirty seven active football teams of which one hundred and twenty nine are women’s teams while two hundred and eight are men’s teams from various regions of the world. FIFA plays a major role in promoting football in all parts of the world through awarding nationals and individuals with various prestigious gifts and recognitions. Through these awards nationals as well as individuals are motivated to do their best as far as playing football is concerned. It also plays a vital role in ensuring that national teams are managed properly and that governments do not interfere with the running of its grass root organs and also suspends teams in cases where these organizations failed to do their work. FIFA plays an important role in ensuring that referees, players and coaches exercise the highest levels of discipline. FIFA being a world association means that it requires huge amount of money to run its activities effectively throughout t he world. Therefore, it seeks assistance from multinational companies in order to boost its financial position for effective running of internal and external operations. Many companies have offered to partner with FIFA in the process of providing essential football services to office holders, referees, coaches, players and football fans. They include; Coca-Cola Company that deals with soft drinks, the Adidas Company that specializes in sports wear, the Emirates Company that deals with air transport, Hyundai-Kia Motors that deals with the manufacture of automobiles, the Sony Company that deals with electronics and the Visa Company that deals with funds transfer services. These companies provide essential services like sponsoring teams to international and local matches, construction of stadiums and sponsoring players to other teams. FIFA provides its members with immense benefits ranging from the advantages a country gets by being a member of FIFA to individual benefits gained by pla yers. Nations affiliated to FIFA have good football teams since the association oversees their management and running of their programs. It ensures that national teams are accorded all the necessary material and financial support in order to meet the international standards outlined by FIFA. The existence of stiff penalties to member states that do not follow the stipulated laws acts as guidelines as to how football activities should be conducted.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on The International Federation of Football Association specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More It also plays an important role of ensuring that all football players get the benefits they are entitled to and at the same time uphold the highest standards of morality (Menary 2007). FIFA plays an important role in ensuring that the standards of football are improved world wide. It is a unique association due to the fact that it operates on t he principle of hard work and transparency. It is an international association that strives to bring equality among states by offering equal opportunities for them to showcase their talents through competitive fixtures. It is a non political association whose main aim is to improve the standards of football in all regions of the world without overemphasizing on profit making. Even though it offers avenues for countries to compete these competitions are vital in promoting regional and international relations among people from different backgrounds. FIFA contributes immensely to the development of economies in almost all regions of the world. The most common way of promoting economies is through organizing matches where millions of fans pay to watch live matches played in stadiums or through millions of televisions in their homes and movie theatres. All these fans have to pay for tickets that permit them to enter the stadiums or cinema halls to watch football matches. Hundreds of thou sands of people earn their living through direct or indirect contact with football. Football players are among the best paid in the world making football a highly ranked profession. Millions of traders deal with sports items like boots, kits and balls from different manufactures and this helps in reducing the problem of unemployment. In addition, many countries of the world where major football events are held benefit greatly through construction and renovation of infrastructure to be used when competitions are about to start. South Africa is one of the countries that benefited from the 2010 World Cup competitions that were held in a number of its cities. It is estimated that she got a 30% infrastructure boost from the many stadiums and roads that were constructed and renovated prior to the commencement of the competition. Therefore, it plays a great role in developing Saudi Arabia due to the possibilities of offering jobs to thousands of people who trade in sports gears. It also pr omotes cultural exchange between citizens of Saudi Arabia and those from other regions of the world. This means that there will be open spaces for foreign investors in the near future as there will be high prospects of international tournaments being held there. In addition, Saudi Arabia is developing its road, air and railway transport system that is aimed at providing reliable transport services to its citizens and foreigners.Advertising Looking for research paper on health medicine? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The main programs offered by FIFA include training current and upcoming players as well as coaches and referees in order to improve football standards in Saudi Arabia. Attraction of World Cup to Saudi Arabia takes two approaches that are necessary in shaping the world’s perception regarding this country. The first approach is through peace promotion that will aim at portraying citizens as friendly and social to strangers unlike the past that has been tainted with perceptions of war and unending conflicts. The second approach is promoting football popularity through boosting the performance of the national team to be recognized among the best performing teams in the world. The government should also be encouraged to invest in football in order to boost the morale of football players, coaches and fans. FIFA can play an important role in promoting any upcoming business through advertising it during matches that are aired in millions of televisions world wide. It can also promote a business through advertising it in billboards and posters located in major highways and in stadiums that host major sporting events. The major strengths that are accredited to FIFA include their ability to influence governments to promote local football teams and this encourages career developments (Mason and Pierre 2005). It controls the running of its affiliated organs and encourages transparency in affairs that involve players, coaches and countries (FIFA 2007). Discipline among football coaches and players have improved due to the presence of stiff penalties for those who break football rules. However, cases of corruption abound in the management of the association and this discredits its value. In addition, election malpractices have been reported in many instances and this threatens fairness in the running of their programs. The association has failed to control internal wrangles in many of its affiliate associations therefore making football teams from these countries perf orm below their abilities. This association has also failed to create a balance between all teams of the world resulting to great rifts between well paying teams and poorly organized teams. Lastly, the association has been linked with application of double standards as far as sanctions and other disciplinary measures are concerned making some members to feel neglected and discriminated against. Conclusion FIFA is an association that has brought justice and sanity to football in almost all regions of the world. It enhances interactions among individuals and states that in turn promotes peace in the world. Even though this association is facing challenges that threaten its effectiveness it is still ranked among the best international associations. References Elvis, M. (2010). 2010 Fifa World Cup South Africa Official Book. New York: Carlton Books. FIFA. (2007). Official Rules of Soccer. New York: Triumph Books. Mason, T, and Lanfanchi Pierre. (2005). 100 Years of Football: The Fifa Ce ntennial Book. New York: WN Publishers. Menary, S. (2007). Outcasts: The Lands that FIFA Forgot. Kansas: Pitch Publishing. Tumlin, R. (2006). FIFA Levies and the Collection of Judgments in Georgia. New York: AuthorHouse. This research paper on The International Federation of Football Association was written and submitted by user Ayanna Parker to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

The Baby Boom and the Future of the Economy

The Baby Boom and the Future of the Economy Whats going to happen to the economy as all the baby boomers get older and retire? Its a great question that would need an entire book to properly answer. Fortunately, many books have been written on the relationship between the baby boom and the economy. Two good ones from the Canadian perspective are Boom, Bust Echo by Foot and Stoffman, and 2020: Rules for the New Age by Garth Turner. The Ratio Between Working People and Retired People Turner explains that the big changes will be due to the fact that the ratio between the number of working people to the number of retired people will change dramatically over the next few decades: When most boomers were in their teens, there were six Canadians like them, under the age of 20, for every person over 65. Today there are about three young people for every senior. By 2020, the ratio will be even more frightening. This will have profound consequences on our entire society. (80) Demographic changes will have a major impact on the ratio of retirees to workers; the ratio of the number of people ages 65 and over to the number ages 20 to 64 is expected to grow from about 20% in 1997 to 41% in 2050. (83) Examples of Expected Economic Impact These demographic changes will have both macroeconomic as well as microeconomic impacts. With so few people of working age, we can expect that wages will rise as employers fight to retain the small pool of labor available. This also implies that unemployment should be fairly low. But simultaneously taxes will also have to be quite high to pay for all the services that seniors require such as government pensions and Medicare. Older citizens tend to invest differently than younger ones, as older investors tend to buy less risky assets like bonds and sell riskier ones such as stocks. Do not be surprised to find that the price of bonds rises (causing their yields to fall) and the price of stocks to fall. There will be millions of smaller changes as well. The demand for soccer fields should fall as there are relatively fewer people will the demand for golf courses should rise. The demand for large suburban homes should fall as seniors move into one story condos and later to old-age homes. If youre investing in real estate, it will be important to consider the change in demographics when youre considering what to buy.

The Amount of Hours Required to Pass the Bar Exam

The Amount of Hours Required to Pass the Bar Exam When you sit down to study for the bar exam, it is likely you will get a bunch of feedback from other law students and friends as to how much you are supposed to study for the exam.  I have heard it all! When I was studying for the bar exam, I remember people proudly claiming they were studying twelve hours a day, leaving the library only because it closed. I remember folks being shocked when I told them I was taking Sundays off. How was that possible? There was no way I was going to pass! Shocking news: I passed- only studying until about 6:30 p.m. in the evenings and taking Sundays off. How much you need to study for the bar exam is a critical question. I have seen people understudy and fail, for sure. But I have also seen people over-study for the exam. I know, hard to believe, right? Over-Studying and Burnout Can Cause You as Many Problems as Under-Studying When you over-study for the bar exam, you are likely going to burn out quickly. You need adequate time to rest and recover when you are studying for the bar. Studying every waking hour of every day is going to lead you down the road of not being able to focus, being overly exhausted, and just not being a productive studier. For most of us, we cannot productively study that many hours a day. We need breaks to rest and rejuvenate ourselves. We need to get away from the desk and the computer and move our bodies. We need to eat healthy food. These things all help us do better on the bar exam, but they can’t be done if you are studying twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week (okay, I know that is an exaggeration, but you get what I mean). So How Do You Know How Much to Study? Perhaps it is easy to tell if you might be over-studying, but how can you tell if you are studying enough? This is a very personal decision, one that takes a lot of reflection on the process. I think a good first parameter is that you need to study about 40 to 50 hours a week. Treat the bar exam like a full-time job. Now that means you need to actually study 40 to 50 hours a week. That doesn’t count hours that you are chatting with friends in the library or driving to and from campus. If you aren’t sure what 40 to 50 hours a week of work really feels like, try tracking your time (since you will have to do that at your future law job anyway!). What you may find when you do this exercise is that you aren’t actually studying as many hours as you thought you were. That doesn’t mean you add more study hours; that means that you need to be more efficient with your study time. How can you maximize the number of hours you are on campus working? And how can you maintain focus during those hours? These are all critical questions to get the most out of your days. What If I Can Only Study Part Time? How Many Hours Do I Need to Study Then? Studying part time is a challenge, but it can be done. I encourage anyone studying part time to study at least 20 hours a week and study for a longer preparation period than the typical bar prep cycle. If you are studying for the bar for the first time, you may need to think carefully about making enough time to review the substantive law and also to practice. You may find yourself eating up all of your limited study time by just listening to lectures. But unless you are an auditory learner, listening to lectures isn’t going to get you very far, unfortunately. So be smart about which lectures you listen to (just the ones you think will be most helpful). If you are a repeat taker, best to leave those video lectures alone when you have only limited time to study. Instead, focus on active learning of the law and practice. It is possible that not knowing enough law was the reason you failed, but it is also likely that you failed because you didn’t practice enough or didn’t know how to execute the bar questions in the best possible way. Figure out what went wrong and then develop a study plan that will allow you to get the most out of your study time. Remember that it isn’t really about how much you study, but the quality of the study time you put in.

The foreign policy and the domestic life of the United States from Essay

The foreign policy and the domestic life of the United States from 1945 to 1965 - Essay Example Before World War II the US went through the great depression and during the cold war most of the resources were used on defenses. The main initiator of the rivalry between the US and USSR was the Bolshevik Revolution lead by Lenin in 1917. This was the key event that made the United States and the USSR against one other for a massive seventy years. Basically it can be said that it was this revolution that fueled the Race for Power and becoming the super power of the world. This became a serious concern for the Americans as Mitchell Palmer, an attorney general, suffered a bomb explosion at his home and numerous other such incidents were intercepted. This brought terror within the nation. There were Russian workers present in the US and after such incidents riots rose against them. Palmer was late in deciding that this was revolutionary act and ordered for a massive operation of arrest and deportation of the workers. During these acts many were arrested and though later it was considered a human rights violation act and people went after Palmer. However this action by Palmer reduced the terror within the city. Coming forth it was recognized that since the revolution the American attitude became an anti-Soviet one. Further heat to this problem was that the US has always supported the capitalist regime whereas the Russians were against it as they were from the communist side. Thus a strong hostility arose between the two nations and the World War II was th e highlight of this hostility. And this hostility continued till the very end of the century. The Cold War People from the cold war era do have the memories of the key features involved within. It has been for almost five decade, i.e. starting from the late 1940s until the termination of the USSR. The Cold War pictured the main outlines of the international background. It was, at its foundation, an ideologically stimulating conflict between the United States and its allies and the Soviet Union. As a fact Americans were okay with the point that this was nothing more than a preservation of the way of living. The viewpoint of a nuclear power gave both sides a venture in maintaining a constant poise of terror, a sense of balance both sanctified and symbolized in a series of arms control conformity. The better part is both parties avoided a direct military confrontation. The cold war is referred to as a war between the giants. It had an overall effect on the world with a steady threat to peace and rising terror. But the steadiness was struck at an outrageously high and costly level. In this race both nations equipped themselves far more than their need for self defenses as their main aim was to deteriorate the other foe. For that reason they made up above a thousand Nukes. How much it could be, to our amazement those weapons, with further usual weaponry, cost these superpowers a great deal which was around trillions of dollars. Through the economic point of view much of this money was wasted and could have easily been diverted to other social needs, however we can not be sure of this fact that could it be used elsewhere as at that time the hype was crushing the other super power. During the cold war regime the defense spending was very high. In 1955 President Eisenhower told that it was very difficult to manage the defense spen

Issue about global business Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Issue about global business - Essay Example Under such circumstances, outsourcing the manufacturing operations to the emerging economies is bound to take a toll of the American moral. The business class in America can readily create a large number of jobs in the country by basing their manufacturing operations in America only. This will not only provide the much needed jobs to the people who actually need them, but will further strengthen the American economy by increasing the purchasing power of the American consumers. This will also curtail a large number of social and psychological issues like addiction, substance abuse and depression, going by the fact that people will be able to channelize their energy in the jobs that are readily available. Hence the American corporations cannot be allowed to ship away jobs in the name of enhancing profitability and assuring commercial viability. Corporations do have a responsibility towards the society in which they operate and do

liberation of ireland Essay -- essays research papers

Liberation of Ireland The 1916 Easter Rising The Easter Rebellion, was an armed uprising of Irish nationalists against the rule of Great Britain in Ireland. The uprising occurred on Easter Monday, April 24, 1916, and centred mainly in Dublin. The chief objectives were the attainment of political freedom and the establishment of an Irish republic. Centuries of discontent, marked by numerous rebellions, preceded the uprising. The new crisis began to develop in September 1914, following the outbreak of World War I, when the British government suspended the recently enacted Home Rule Bill, which guaranteed a measure of political autonomy to Ireland. Suspension of the bill stimulated the growth of the Citizen Army, an illegal force of Dublin citizens organised by the labour leader Jim Larkin (died 1948) and the socialist James Connolly (1870-1916); of the Irish Volunteers, a national defence body; and of the extremist Sinn FÃ ©in. The uprising was planned by leaders of these organisations, among whom were the British consular agent Sir Roger David Casement, the educator Padhraic Pearse (1879-1916), and the poet Thomas MacDonagh (1878-1916). Hostilities began about noon on April 24, when about 2000 men led by Pearse seized control of the Dublin post office and other strategic points within the city. Shortly after these initial successes, the leaders of the rebellion proclaimed the Independence of Ireland and announced the establishment of a provisional government of the Irish Republic. Additional positions were occupied by the rebels during the night, and by the morning of April 25 they controlled a considerable part of Dublin. The counteroffensive by British forces began on Tuesday with the arrival of reinforcements. Martial law was proclaimed throughout Ireland. Bitter street fighting developed in Dublin, during which the strengthened British forces steadily dislodged the Irish from their positions. By the morning of April 29, the post office building, site of the rebel headquarters, was under violent attack. Recognising the futility of further resistance, Pearse surrendered unconditionally in the afternoon of April 29 . The British immediately brought the leaders of the uprising to trial before a field court-martial. Fifteen of the group, including Pearse, Connolly, and MacDonagh, were sentenced to death and executed by firing squad. Four others, including ... ...m. In June, Irish voters ratified a treaty strengthening political and monetary integration within the European Community. Presidents DOUGLAS HYDE 1938-1945 (+1949) SEAN THOMAS O'KELLY 1945-1959 (+1966) Fianna FÃ ¡il EAMON DE VALERA 1959-1973 (+1975) Fianna FÃ ¡il ERSKINE HAMILTON CHILDERS 1973-1974 (+) Fianna FÃ ¡il CEARBHALL O'DALAIGH 1974-1976 (+1978) Fianna FÃ ¡il PATRICK J. HILLERY 1976-1990 Fianna FÃ ¡il MARY ROBINSON 1990-1997 Labour MARY MCALEESE 1997- Fianna FÃ ¡il Taoiseachs (Prime Ministers) EAMON DE VALERA 1932-1948 (+1975) Fianna FÃ ¡il JOHN A. COSTELLO 1948-1951 (+1976) Fine Gael EAMON DE VALERA 1951-1954 (+1975) Fianna FÃ ¡il JOHN A. COSTELLO 1954-1957 (+1976) Fine Gael EAMON DE VALERA 1957-1959 (+1975) Fianna FÃ ¡il SEAN F. LEMASS 1959-1966 (+1971) Fianna FÃ ¡il JACK M. LYNCH 1966-1973 FIanna FÃ ¡il LIAM GOSGRAVE 1973-1977 Fine Gael JACK M. LYNCH 1977-1979 Fianna FÃ ¡il CHARLES HAUGHEY 1979-1981 Fianna FÃ ¡il GARRET FITZGERALD 1981-1982 Fine Gael CHARLES HAUGHEY 1982 Fianna FÃ ¡il GARRET FITZGERALD 1982-1987 Fine Gael CHARLES HAUGHEY 1987-1992 Fianna FÃ ¡il ALBERT REYNOLDS 1992-1994 Fianna FÃ ¡il JOHN BRUTON 1994-1997 Fine Gael BERTIE AHERN 1997- Fianna FÃ ¡il

The Function of Narrator in 3 Short Fiction

The narrator in a short story provides for the readers the eyes and mind by which they see and understand everything that happens in the story. He affects the perspective by which they approach and digest the story. The narrator always creates a subjective viewpoint for the reader, however omniscient and objective the writer makes him out to be, because choosing a particular viewpoint in which to tell the story would omit some aspects of a story that could be examined further had the author chosen another character or viewpoint by which to narrate the plot. The choice of narrator, therefore, affects the overall reading.The narrator of the plot, however, is carefully chosen by the writer in order to accomplish the said subjective viewpoint that the author would like the reader to get from his reading. This paper would examine the functions of the narrators in three short stories, namely: â€Å"A&P† by John Updike, â€Å"Everyday Use† by Alice Walker, and â€Å"The Jilti ng of Granny Weatherall† by Katherine Anne Porter. Updike’s â€Å"A&P† is the story of Sammy, a teenage sales clerk at an A&P grocery, whose dull day at work suddenly becomes significant when three young ladies come into the store in their swimsuits.Sammy fantasizes about the girls, especially on the one he names as Queenie, the prettiest and leader of the group. However, Lengel, the store manager, does not share Sammy’s appreciation for the girls when he confronts the trio about the inappropriateness of their clothing. Sammy defends the girls from the prude manager and resigns right there and then, hoping at the same time that his gesture would be appreciated by the girls. The story is narrated in the first person by the hero, Sammy.The theme of the story is about disappointment and disillusionment after responding to what the individual believes is an impulsive call for heroism or a chance to rise from one’s lowly and commonplace existence. By usi ng the protagonist as narrator, Updike is able to juxtapose the discrepancy between fantasy and reality. Sammy, we learn from his own narration, aspires for a bigger and better life than what all the small-town people he considers as like â€Å"sheep pushing their carts (Updike)† have. He is bored with his work, the unexciting town, and life in general.The girls, coming from a more affluent part of town, are a breed apart from him and the regulars of A&P, and one that he would like to be a part of someday. When he sees the opportunity to defend the girls from Lengel, he thinks the girls would thank him and probably, befriend him. The train of events and associations he must have imagined at the sight of those girls and the fact that he defended them consumes him, enough for him to make the sudden decision of resigning from his job. The final disappointment however, is just as strong in its impact when he realizes that the girls have gone without even acknowledging his heroic act.The reader feels the sting of reality check along with Sammy when the protagonist expresses: â€Å"I felt how hard the world was going to be to me hereafter. (Updike)† In Alice Walker’s â€Å"Everyday Use†, the narrator is Mama or Mrs. Johnson, an African-American living in the South just after the years of emancipation. She is uneducated, lived, and survived a hard life. Mrs. Johnson still carries the old feelings when blacks were uncomfortable in the presence of whites yet at the same time, are very proud of their native African heritage.The conflict in the plot plays up the differences between Mrs. Johnson’s generation and her daughter’s. Dee, intelligent and educated in the city, has her own way of regarding her indigenous identity. She looks at her African-American heritage as something one displays for others to admire. She visits her mother to get a butter churn top and dasher which she would bring back with her to the city where she wou ld display them like museum pieces in her home. Mrs. Johnson, however, could not understand why one needs to display these everyday things when they could be put to their intended uses.The conflict climaxes at the point when Dee asks for the quilt Mama already promised to give the other daughter, Maggie, on her wedding. Mrs. Johnson refuses adamantly. â€Å"You just don’t understand†¦your heritage, (Walker)† Dee accuses her mother and sister. Walker could have chosen Dee as the narrator of the story and the same theme would still be adequately explored from the conflict between Dee and Mrs. Johnson. After all, it is the dialogues of both characters, specifically their arguments, which move the story forward.Obviously, however, the writer would like the readers to sympathize with Mrs. Johnson thus allowing her character and her viewpoints to dominate in the text. Mama’s image is the first that the reader meets in the story thus establishing an immediate affi nity between reader and heroine, and the final image is again of her and Maggie â€Å"just enjoying (Walker)† their simple life, creating the impression that her philosophy, ultimately, is the better one. One’s cultural heritage would survive longer and best valued when it is practiced in everyday life by the members.Mrs. Johnson is right and her daughter Dee, is not. The third story, Katherine Anne Porter’s â€Å"The Jilting of Granny Weatherall†, is told in the third person, but it is the most intimate of the three in that as the narrator leads the reader into the mind of the 80-year old protagonist, Granny Weatherall. It looks into the life and personality of the old woman and allows the reader to realize things that may be vague, unrecognizable and sometimes incomprehensible to the failing mind of its main character.By choosing a third person narrator that delves into the consciousness of the character, the reader becomes acquainted with the Granny We atherall’s personality; but more important to that, are the revelations that the images that run through her mind—her accomplishments, her sources of pride, the unfinished tasks, her jilted dreams, frustrations, fears, —provide for the reader’s analysis of her character, and in turn, of the meaning of the literary piece. The events of Granny Weatherall’s life are presented in snippets, the past overlapping with the present, the sequences of events occur through associations rather than chronologically.For instance, the sound of rustling leaves outside the window brings back memories of her daughter, Cornelia, when she was a child that in turn, triggers more memories from her hard life, and all that she has survived and outlived. The most poignant memory, however, is that of her wedding day 60 years ago where she was jilted by her lover at the altar. At the end of the reading, one does not only get a whole picture from the fragments of memories but also realize that the writer has attempted to recreate the experience of dying in prose form and succeeds in it.By choosing to narrate the story through the consciousness of the old woman, the reader gets the impression of Death hovering everywhere in the story: from Granny’s detachment from everything that’s happening, to the flashbacks, and her struggles to look through â€Å"a whirl of dark smoke (Porter)† that blurs the images in her mind and disorients her. The final betrayal mentioned in the final paragraph, the realization that what she has long been expecting with the coming of death might not be what really happens in the end after all, becomes more felt as the narrator ends the story with the slow darkening of light until it is fully extinguished.The narrator of a story has a lot to do with both the intention of the writer for writing the story and the lingering effect that the story has upon the reader as he thinks about what he read and attempts to a nalyze it. One can read two stories with the same plot yet employing different narrators and he would realize the different effects produced by the readings. There is no best narrator as all stories can be told in various perspectives; however, the fact is that the quality of the final narrative would depend greatly on how the narrator tells the story and what the reader gets from his viewpoint.

Jonathan Swift s A Modest Proposal - 1008 Words

Harsh But Solutions Decisions In Ireland According to Sparknotes, In the 1700’s, Ireland went through an economic depression as well as other problems in the country such as starvation, overpopulation and intolerable taxation by England. The families in Ireland could not afford to maintain their children therefore the children became a burden. Politicians did nothing to improve Ireland’s situation. These ongoing Problems in Ireland led Jonathan Swift to write,† A Modest Proposal.† In his essay, Swift uses satire to give rational but extreme solutions to Ireland’s issues. Swift institutes the practice of cannibalism of children in his essay to address the issue of starvation, economic depression and overpopulation. In â€Å"A Modest Proposal,† Swift says,†... The remaining hundred thousand may, at a year old, be offered in sale to the persons of quality and fortune, through the kingdom, always advising the mother to let them suck plentifully in the last month, so as to render the m plump, and fat for a good table.† In this quote, Swift solves three of Ireland s problems by his proposed plan of cannibalism. Mothers would raise their children to a year old at little to no cost, then the child would be sold to a wealthier family for consumption. This idea gives the family income from selling their child, it gives the buyer a food supply, and it lessens the population of children begging on the streets. Swift’s satirical solutions are far too extreme in the sacrifice needed and in theShow MoreRelatedJonathan Swift s A Modest Proposal996 Words   |  4 PagesJonathan Swift, 18th century writer and political activist, published â€Å"A Modest Proposal† in 1729 in the midst of turmoil in his home country of Ireland. Under British rule Irish citizens were left destitute and neglected, giving Swift the inspiration for â€Å"A Modest Proposal†. Jonathan Swift’s use of Aristotle s modes of persuasion and straight-faced satire broke Ir eland s silence, calling out affluent members of British society and religious hierarchy alike, creating one of the most influentialRead MoreJonathan Swift s A Modest Proposal971 Words   |  4 PagesJonathan Swift is a well known writer who wrote Gulliver s Travels and many more lesser known works. A Modest Proposal by Jonathan Swift can be used to argue many things. The work itself is a pamphlet to that explains how one could go about the famine in Ireland. He suggests by his title that this will not be a over the top or extreme suggestion instead being modest and understandable. The most notable part of his work however is the obscenity of it as he describes in detail what the benefitsRead MoreJonathan Swift s Modest Proposal1562 Words   |  7 PagesEmpire. Thesis: Jonathan Swift s Modest Proposal is the most effective in conveying its proposal against Imperialism as a universal theme. Directional Statement: Jonathan Swift s Modest Proposal successfully uses evidence to support its proposal and an effective style of writing. It also presents a clearly defined problem and solution compared to George Orwell s â€Å"Shooting an Elephant† and Thomas Jefferson s â€Å"Declaration of Independence†. Point 1: Swift s Modest Proposal effectively usesRead MoreAnalysis Of Jonathan Swift s A Modest Proposal956 Words   |  4 Pagesissue for the Irish and became a topic of satire ridicule for writers. Specifically, Jonathan Swift demonstrates mockery of this time in one of his written works, â€Å"A Modest Proposal.† The speaker proposes to shift the issues of over population and poverty to a business like mentality by paying woman to bare children and then after a year, gaining a profit by selling and eat their children. The speaker’s proposal to consume the children of Ireland demonstrates a satirical solution to the Irish’s economicRead MoreJonathan Swift s Modest Proposal850 Words   |  4 PagesJonathon Swift â€Å"Modest Proposal† is shocking satire that is supposed to bring to light the ill state of the Irish nation during the time period. Swift was making a point that the state that Ireland was in a major economic crisis and was overpopulated and was in a dire need of a solution, so he propose one. But even though this was written many years ago we can still draw inspiration form it today. The essay begins as a Proposal for a solution to the extreme poverty and over population of IrelandRead MoreJonathan Swift s A Modest Proposal1809 Words   |  8 PagesJonathan Swift’s A Modest Proposal is a satirical essay that sardonically uses an outrageous solution to the massive poverty in Ireland. He proposes this lengthy idea of eating children as the solution to the society’s problems. His serious yet hyperbolic and satirical style allows Swift an approach to get people engaged in the difficulties the Irish had to do to survive their everyday life. This essay explores Swift’s ability to use literary devices and how these techniques advance his idea aboutRead MoreJonathan Swift s A Modest Proposal1456 Words   |  6 PagesJonathan Swift was an Irish poet and satirist of the eighteenth century. Although the son of Englishmen, Swift was born and raised in Ireland. While living in Ireland, he witnessed the death of thousands of Irish due to starvation whic h was caused due to crop failure. Swift, who wasn’t even personally affected by the issue, acknowledged that the death of the Irish population which he argues was caused because of the neglect of English landowners. Instead of allowing for the issue to continue to beRead MoreJonathan Swift s A Modest Proposal1859 Words   |  8 Pagessuperiority (Holmes). The satirical literary device was at its peak during the Neoclassical Period in which the enlightenment writer, Jonathan Swift, was exceptional at this writing style (Jokinen). He excelled at rebuking Britain’s flaws and pointed out the hypocrisy at the time by extensive ridicule of the conventual school of thought. Jonathan Swift’s, A Modest Proposal is an inspiration to many aspiring satirical authors, as he is admired as a rhetorical virtuoso that shed light on the profuse moralRead MoreAnalysis of Jonathan Swift ´s A Modest Proposal Essay532 Words   |  3 Pagesdone, the issue hasn’t been fazed a bit. From Jonathan Swift’s Modest Proposal, he clarifies the poverty issued throughout Ireland in the early 1700’s and how one suggestion could change it all. Elaborated from the Literary Reference Center, â€Å"A Modest Proposal, like Gulliver’s Travels, transcends the political, social, and economic crisis that gave birth to it, woeful as they were. Packed with irony and satirical revelations of the human condition†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Swift wasn’t just writing a masterpiece, but an intendedRead MoreCollectivism Vs. Individualism : The Unknown Citizen And Jonathan Swift s A Modest Proposal1783 Words   |  8 Pagespolitically, with emphasis on the role a person takes in society, or philosophically- what makes a person think collectively or individually. Even though one might say that both theories are important, both W.H. Auden s The Unknown Citizen and Jonathan Swift s A Modest Proposal reflect criticisms of collectivism and promotes individualism. There are two main types of collectivism: â€Å"horizontal collectivism† and â€Å"vertical collectivism†. Collectivism has been characterized as horizontal collectivism